Saturday, January 24, 2015

Economy: The Merits Of Private Spaceflight

(Drivebycuriosity) - There is much ado about the one percent. It is obvious that the outrageous wealth of the billionaires causes a lot of envy. But at least some of the nabobs use their money for an important mission which is neglected by the governments: Preparing manned spaceflight.

Richard Branson owns Virgin Galactic, a British commercial spaceflight company and part of his huge Virgin Group. Elon Musk, the founder and CEO of Tesla (electric cars) owns SpaceX and Jeff Bezos, the founder and CEO of Amazon.com, owns the aerospace company Blue Origin (Virgin  musk   Origin).

All those companies are developing independently from each other rockets for space flights. Branson, Musk & Bezos all want to use these crafts to travel someday in outer space. They all also plan to turn their costly hobbies into businesses and offer space flights for everyone.

I think the 3 billionaires do a service for whole world by risking their private money for space flights. The former super powers don`t care much about manned space flights any more. Russia is running out of money and the NASA also is shutting down on spaceflights, because the Obama administration wants to save money and has other priorities. Therefore the private space investors are filling a gap.

I am convinced manned space flight is necessary because it inspires more than sending just robots into space.  Humans evolved because they have always been curious, took risks and explored new territories. The first man in space and then on the moon gave a lot of stimulus to science & human progress.

Investments in the highly sophisticated space technology will foster technological progress and scientific knowledge. The involved engineers, scientists and others will learn how to control & operate complex systems over a long distance. This knowledge could be used to advance the technological sector (computer, communication systems, software, internet, robotics, chemistry and more) which is stimulating economic growth. Manned space flight could also encourage coming generations to expand their knowledge and advance their skills.

I also believe that it is a good thing that the 3 billionaires are working independently and are competing against each other. Competition forces to control costs and to get better all the time. If one of the investors makes mistakes, the others could learn from that and avoid false investments and scientific blind alleys.

Thanks a lot to Richard Branson, Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos for your courage and dedication.

Wednesday, January 21, 2015

Traveling: St. Thomas Redux

 

(Drivebycuriosity) - Back from the Caribbean. Our stay on St. Thomas, American Virgin Islands, was fun (driveby).  Here is what I have learned there:


1.  The climate is very friendly. The place doesn´t have the sweat driving humidity you might suffer on other tropical places like Singapore, Thailand and Bali. Even the frequent rain shower don´t turn it into a steambath. In January the temperature fluctuates around 80F/26C. A fresh breeze from the see makes the climate even more pleasant and frequent clouds attenuate the dangerous tropical sun.




2. The Caribbean have the reputation to be outrageous expensive, a place for the 1%. But St. Thomas is an almost thrifty place and affordable for the average income earners. The island attracts a stream of tourists which seems to belong to the middle class. St. Thomas reminded me of some popular European vacation places like the Spanish islands Mallorca (Mediterranean Sea) and Canary Islands (Atlantic Ocean), but this island is much nicer.



3. St. Thomas is small (just 31 sqare miles) but the island has a lot of bays which offer many possibilities for fans of watersports. Above you can see a very modern version: A man is walking on  two jets of water like a kind of James Bond.

The island is a popular destiny for the armada of Caribbean cruise ships. On some days 5 and more of these huge vessels arrive in the morning at the harbour of Charotte Amalia, the capital of the island. For some hours the passengers are fanning out over the island, mostly to the beaches, shops & bars, and in the evening they leave to another destiny.



4. St. Thomas, which belongs to the US and to the US tax system,  is a duty free area for jewelry, alcohol, china, crystal, perfumes, art, clothing, watches and cameras. Cheap booze seems to be one of the attractions of the island. You can see there a lot of spring breakers and similar kinds of tourists who are partying on the beaches.




5. You can spot lots of beautiful people there. The natives - Creole people (wikipedia)? - come up to their reputation of being especially handsome. There are many elegantly dressed people, even that the island isn´t a very wealthy place. The islands also is a magnet for pretty girls from all over the world.




                                                    

                   Beware Of The Coconuts



6. St. Thomas is a mountainous place. The hills rise straight from the waterfronts which gives the topography as special grace. And it is fun to take one of the cheap transports - a kind of group taxis -  and dare a ride on the curvy streets up and down the hills to enjoy the landscape.





7. The place has a lush vegetation thanks to the warm but not too hot climate and plenty of rain. In the coastal aereas you can find lot coconut trees. But beware, their trunks can be up to 30 m (98 ft) tall and their fruits are heavy (average weight: 1.44 kg (3.2 lb  wikipedia).

Unfortunately I didn´t see any agriculture (they used to plant sugar ),  and I missed the mango and pineapple trees which are typical for this climate. I neither saw interesting birds and butterflies, but I spotted some iguanas and the ubiquitous geckos for comfort.



8. I admired the beautiful and colorful architecture on the densely populated island. Most buildings look charming even that some of the houses are very cheaply constructed.



9 The bright tropical sunlight and the frequently changing pattern of the clouds enhances the charm of the island.


10. During my stay gasoline cost between $3.98-$4.40,  twice the US average. Nobody is perfect.









Resume: The place is pure pleasure. We will come back.

PS. The environment inspired me to take 708 pictures. Here you can see a selection. Enjoy.


Movies: The Year 2014 - A View Into The Rear-View Mirror

(Drivebycuriosity) - 2014 was a solid movie year. Like the years before it delivered at least one spectacular cinema event: Under The Skin. This is the most electrifying film I have seen for a while. Director Jonathan Glazer focuses on Scarlett Johansson as a sexually predatory alien camouflaged by a human skin. The camera follows "her" closely and shows how the alien tries to learn and to handle the humans. This leads to visually stunning allegories which leave room for the imagination. Watching Scarlett alluring her "prey" is breathtaking. The movie is almost a one-woman show - and highly erotical. The outstanding cinematography created pictures that are burning into the brain. Some scenes could make you fall in love with the Scottish landscape, others create surrealistic and  intoxicating optical effects even Stanley Kubrick would be proud off.

It seems 2014 was the year of Scarlett Johansson, who also shone in "Lucy" where she plays a woman who gets infected by a super drug which increases her brain function capacity ten-times. She transforms into a kind of goddess which telekinetic power, ability to travel over time and space and much more. It`s a lot of fun watching her fighting the Asian drug lord and his gang who had caused this transformation.

Scarlett was also the voice of the AI - a computer program which is learning, adapting and able to communicate and to understand its environment - in the movie "Her", who had a relationship with a man. The idea seemed a bit pathetic to me, but otherwise there were some interesting ideas about technological advances in the new future. The busy actress also made supposedly a lot of money in a blockbuster for the market of young adults (the average US movie visitors) : "Captain American: The Winter Soldier". Besides that she had another independent movie, "Chef", which I also missed.


Tilda Swinton had also a strong year. The actress impersonated a vampire very realisticly in Only Lovers Left Alive,  one of the best movies of the year and the vampire genre. Her natural paleness, her androgenous style and her restrained way of acting made her to the most convincing exemplar of the bloodsuckers I have ever seen on screen. The film tells about a married couple, both centuries old vampires, who strolls through the nightly suburban Detroit and Tangiers (Morocco). Their "life" gets more and more complicated and challenged.

Swinton also delivered a brilliant performance in "Snowpiercer", where she acted as a representative of the arrogant upper class. After a failed climate experiment the whole earth is an uninhabitable ice desert. The surviving rest of humans lives in a super-train, the "Snowpiercer", which runs around the whole globe over a year´s time. The train, which is very long and has many different segments, is comparable to a spaceship but it also can be understood as an allegory to planet earth. I was fascinated by the cinematopgraphy which showed a stunning artic world.

Tilda also appeared  in "The Grand Budapest Hotel" in a supporting role. The film is set in a mountainside hotel in a fictional European state in the 1930s. Director Wes Anderson, one of the stars on the firmament of independet cinema, delivered a kaleidoscope of funny and sometimes dramatical events and spiced this with a lot of slap stick.

I also enjoyed to see Eva Green  in "Sin City - A Dame to Kill For" -  a surreal trip through a sinister but sexy dream world. The former Bond Girl was even more bitchy and seductive then in "Casino Royale" and "The Dreamers". Watching Jessica Alba dancing in the club was also breathtaking. And there were more eye cookies including Jaime King, Rosario Dawson & Juno Temple. And Lady Gaga had an interesting cameo.



                                                            Female Pleasures



Lars von Trier, who is one the most provocative movie directors of our times, had  a memorable comeback as well. In 2011 he delivered "Melancholia", one of the best movies of the decade. Last year`s Nymphomaniac I and II wasn`t quite as strong but Charlotte Gainsbourg impressed by telling the story of her life and her addiction to sex and the intercourse with a lot of men. The film is a rich analytical discourse and offers a lot of philosophy - about pleasure and female sexuality of course, but also about coming of age, life in general, the compositions of Johann Sebastian Bach, the importance of Fibonacci Numbers and much more.  The movie has in both parts a lot of graphic sex scenes but it is also intellectual, very fresh, powerful, thrilling and sometimes humorous.


The greatest positive surprise of the year was the Scandinavian movie Force Majeure, which ran with English subtitles. A marriage suddenly falls into a crisis caused by an unforeseen incident. The film is a cinematic masterpiece about relationships, spiced with philosophy, humor and surprises. I enjoyed the perfect structure between casual family live, sudden dramatic and funny scenes. The spellbinding cinematography delivered stunning pictures from the awesome mountain landscape of the French Alps. It is a shame that the Oscar committee overlooked it.

The year had more positive surprises. On of them was Tim`s Vermeer, a gorgeous documentary about a Texan engineer, software developer and inventor who painted an exact copy of Vermeer´s "The Music Lesson". He used a self-constructed camera obscura and a mirror in order to prove the thesis, that the Dutch master, who lived in the 16th century, worked with a camera obscura, a precursor of a movie projector, to create his stunning effects. I was impressed how stubbornly methodical and painstakingly the Texan realized his obsession and enjoyed the beauty of Vermeer´s paintings which fanned my appetite to see more of his work.





Some of the blockbusters also appealed. I had much fun with the dark comedy"Gone Girl" where a man  is questioned by the cops because his wife had disappeared. It´s a roller coaster of feints & surprises and dealt with various topics like romantics, adultery, deception, obsession and how they made fun of cable TV and the phenomena of mass hysteria. Maybe "Gone Girl" is a critical study about today´s society spiced with a sharp dialogue. Here one quote: Husband: "You fucking cunt!"  Wife: "I'm the cunt you married! The only time you liked yourself was when you were trying to be someone this cunt might like. I'm not a quitter... I'm that cunt." The fast paced "Nightcrawler" confronts the audience with Louis (Jake Gyllenhaal), who is starting a career as a freelance video reporter on the streets of Los Angeles and does anything to get exciting video material (footage) to sell it to the TV channels, what leads to dramatic developments. The film is a mirror of the contemporary media mixed with thrilling elements - and an intense experience and breath taking.

"Interstellar" gave me mixed feelings. Basically I enjoyed the play with the idea of wormholes as short cuts between different parts of the universe and other science fiction topics. I indulged into the awesome pictures of space, the earth and other planets & fascinating images of space ships, extraterrestrial worlds and wormholes. Otherwise I disliked the illogical and kitchy plot which catered  the mass market and an audience who doesn`t care much about science and science fiction.




                                                             



                                                             Pure Cinema Magic







I also had mixed feeling with "Inherent Vice", which is an complicated and ambitious work of cinematic art (directed by Paul Thomas Anderson).  I didn`t care much about the absurd and chaotic plot but I enjoyed the eclectic roller coaster of hilarious, sometimes funny and sometimes dramatic scenes and ideas which werespiced with a lot of jokes and slapstick. And one of the hottest sex scenes of independent cinema also compensated for the challenges of the plot. Birdman gained its strength from the performances of Michael Keaton, Edward Norton & the enticing Emma Stone. I indulged in his awesome very long camera drives. The camera followed the actors almost wherever they went and sometimes circled around them, sucking the audience into the plot, almost intoxicating the viewers - pure cinema magic.The film  is a proof that Hollywood didn`t lose interest in making entertaining but respectable movies.

"Life of Crime" makes fun of kidnapping . A group a thugs abduct the wife of a seemingly wealthy man, which leads to a chain of surprising and hilarious events. Fun to watch. "The Trip To Italy"follows the Britsh comedians Steve Coogan & Rob Brydon on a travel to Italy where their characters are reviewing 6 top restaurants for a newspaper. Most time the camera focuses on their faces and follows their dialogues and sketches. I enjoyed their laconic but humorous comments about the world around us and had the most laughs when they were imitating the voices and speaking in the manors of some Hollywood stars. I loved the gorgeous landscapes (mostly at the Italian Rivera coast). Some places justify even the cliché of "heaven on earth". And the served meals at the classy restaurants looked "mouth-watering".


2014 proved that Hollywood still delivers good cinema besides the flood of sequels and adaptions of video games & comic books.












Tuesday, January 20, 2015

Contemporary Art: Sexy Miniatures @ Space Womb Gallery, New York

 

(Drivebycuriosity) - Contemporary art has many faces. Some of the works are abstract, others are figurative and photo-realistic, some paintings are huge, others are tiny. The gallery Space Womb on New York`s trendy Lower East Side has an interesting new exhibition called "postcards" (through January 22 2015 spacewomb).




They show a selection of postcard-sized works with various styles from original paintings, sculptures to prints. Remarkable are the very low prices of the artworks. Above you can see works by Ryosuke, which cost just $5 each! My favorite is a filigrane figure which blends the charm of a geisha with the magic of a fairy, a Japanese tinkerbelle?





On the top of this post you can see works by Lee Ann Cadiz ($5 each), which seem to tell a mystical story.




If you like cats you might enjoy these pussies by Suyeon Sim, $8 each.





                         Powerful Females



Erin Starr blends femality with power, $100 each








Kiyoung Kim seems to be inspired by Picasso, $80 each.


Yeonsu Yang`s images remind me of traveling through the empty spaces of Texas, $100 each


Silvia S. Boyer`s ladies are offered for $250 each.





 Erika Bunce`s postcards remind me of dark scenes in some David Lynch movies, $8 each.




Wataru Saitu seems to be inspired by Asian calligraphy, $100 each.


Enjoy!


PS This blogpost intends just to inform, entertain and amuse. There are no offers. This blog assumes no liability for prices and names.




Saturday, January 17, 2015

Economy: Why The Swiss Central Bank Did The Right Thing

(Drivebycuriosity) - Better late than never. Last week the Swiss Central Bank ditched the pegging of the Swiss franc to the euro. They cancelled the cap of the franc which prohibited that the euro falls deeper than 1.20 franc. This limit glued the Swiss currency to the euro which is tumbling because of the weak European economies and severe political problems in Greece, Italy, Spain and France. Since last week the Swiss franc is allowed to float freely on the currency markets. After the decision the franc jumped more than 20% against the euro and other currencies (bloomberg).

I think the Swiss monetary authority did the right thing. The pegging of the franc to the euro was utter nonsense. The sound franc has not much in common with the ailing euro. The Swiss currency represents a healthy economy, but thanks to the pegging it was trapped in the maelstrom of the European Monetary Union caused. The euro, which was introduced 1999, is a political construct and backed by the bureaucracy of the European Monetary Union. It is suffering because of the centrifugal forces from very unequal European countries (Germany/Netherlands versus Greece, Italy and others) which are fast drifting apart. So the Swiss had to pull the release cord.

Now the market will decide what the franc is really worth. It is not surprising that Paul Krugman, Brad DeLong and other left-wing economist cry foul and dismiss the Swiss decision (marginalrevolution). Krugman & Co. don´t understand market economy.  They dislike of freedom. Left-wing economists believe in government power and they want more control and bureaucracy. The don´t appreciate that Switzerland doesn´t want to be chained to Europe and its sick currency.  If they would be right the Euro, which glues countries together which have little in common, would have no problems at all.